Lich

Ice Spire
Ward
Level	4
Duration	15
Health	800
Health regeneration	0
Armor	0
Magic resistance	0%
Status resistance	0%
Collision size	16
Vision range	800 (G)
Bounty	20
Experience	20
Model scale	0.8
Notes	Spell immune

Lich 20 + 2.1 15 + 2 24 + 4.1
Magic resistance	25%
Link▶️ Movement speed	295
Link▶️ Attack speed	100
Turn rate	0.6
Vision range	1800/800
Attack range	550
Projectile speed	900
Attack animation	0.46+0.54
Base attack time	1.7
Damage block	0
Collision size	24
Legs	2
Gib type	Ice

Hero

Strategy

Ethreain, the Lich, is a ranged intelligence hero that uses his abilities to slow his enemies down with his ice-based attacks, as well as giving a boost to ally defenses, and serves as a great teamfight ganker with his powerful ultimate. His Frost Shield bolsters his team's defenses with a damage-absorbing shield while releasing slowing pulses of ice to either deter enemies or catch up to them in a chase. Lone enemies he can disable and pull closer to himself with his Sinister Gaze, potentially pulling the target to their own demise. But his foes will find no safety in strength in numbers, as Lich's ultimate, Chain Frost deals massive damage to enemy heroes who dare stick together. While a relatively frail hero and mostly known as a support, Lich is a powerful crowd controller and can easily turn any teamfight or dominate in a lane.

Bio[edit]

Ethreain, the Lich

▶️ "And so the dead will bury the dead."

Lore:

In life, the frost-mage Ethreain (not yet a Lich) had used the threat of destructive ice to enslave entire kingdoms. His subjects, aided by a few desperate magicians, eventually grew bold enough to ambush him. Armed with enough charmed rope to bind him forever, they tied the frost mage to adamant weights and dropped him in a pool known chiefly for being bottomless. It wasn't.

He only fell for a year or so before an outcrop snagged him. There he rested, dead but undecaying, until the geomancer Anhil thought to verify the legend of the supposedly bottomless Black Pool. Anhil's plumbline snarled with the ropes that bound the drowned magician, and up he hauled an unexpected prize. Thinking that by rendering the dead undead, he could question the Lich about the properties of the pool, he removed the bindings and commenced a simple rite of resurrection. Even the descendants of Ethreain's enemies were long forgotten by time, so there were none to warn Anhil against imprudence. But he learned the error of his judgment almost immediately, as Lich threw off the shackles and consumed him.

Voice:

Gary Schwartz (Responses)

Abilities[edit]

Frost Blast

▶️QV

Ability
Target Unit

Affects
Enemies

Damage
Magical

Blasts the target enemy unit with damaging frost, dealing area damage and slowing movement and attack rates for 4 seconds. The primary target receives both base and area damage.

Cast Animation: +

Cast Range: 600

Effect Radius: 200 (

325)

Primary Damage: 40/80/120/160

Area Damage: 80/120/160/200 (

205/245/285/325)

Move Speed Slow: 30%

Attack Speed Slow: 30

Slow Duration: 4

7 (

4)

115/135/155/175

Slow persists if debuff was placed before spell immunity and when not dispelled.

Blocked fully only when primary target. Particles still visually appear.

Modifiers

modifier_lich_frostnova_slow: Dispellable with any dispel.

Frost-mage Ethreain has not forgotten even the simplest of ice manipulation.

Notes:

The targeting reticule must be centered over an enemy unit.

The area damage is dealt before the primary damage.

The primary target takes the primary damage and the area damage, resulting in 120/200/280/360 ( 245/325/405/485) damage (before reductions).

Frost Blast first applies the damage, then the debuff.

Frost Shield

▶️

▶️WF

Ability
Target Unit

Affects
Allies / Enemies

Applies a magical frost shield around the target, reducing damage from attacks against you. While the shield is active, ice magic will affect nearby enemy units every 1 second, dealing minor damage and slowing them.

Cast Animation: +

Cast Range: 1000

Attack Damage Resistance: 30%/40%/50%/60% (

40%/50%/60%/70%)

Pulse Radius: 600

Pulse Interval: 1

Pulse Damage: 20/30/40/50

Pulse Move Speed Slow: 20%/25%/30%/35%

Pulse Slow Duration: 0.5

Shield Duration: 6 (

10)

Health Regeneration Bonus: 50

30/25/20/15

100/110/120/130

Can be cast on spell immune allies.
Does not affect spell immune enemies. Slow persists if debuff was placed before spell immunity and when not dispelled.

Modifiers

modifier_lich_frost_shield: Dispellable with any dispel.

modifier_lich_frost_shield_slow: Dispellable with any dispel.

First conceived of to protect him in his mortal years, the frost magic that Ethreain weaves around himself has only grown colder with time.

Notes:

Can be cast on any allied unit which is not a ward. This includes buildings and invulnerable allies.
- ↓↓ Double-tapping automatically targets self.

The buffed ally gains resistance against attack damage. It does not gain physical damage resistance.
- This means it reduces incoming attack damage of any damage type, but does not affect physical spell damage.

Despite the description, the damage pulses hit every enemy within the area, not only the closest enemy.
- However, Frost Shield does not hit invisible units or units in the Fog of War.

Pulses in 1-second intervals, starting 1 second after cast, resulting in 6 ( 10) pulses.
- All pulses together deal up to 120/180/240/300 ( 200/300/400/500) per enemy (before reductions).

The pulses first apply their damage, then the slow debuff.

Recasting Frost Shield on the same target does not stack, but refreshes the duration, and resets the pulse interval.

Both the duration increasing and health regeneration bonus talent does not update the currently active instance.

The level 25 talent adds health regeneration to Frost Shield. The health regeneration works for targeted buildings as well.
- Can regenerate up to 300 ( 500) health over its full duration.

Sinister Gaze

▶️ER

Ability
Target Unit
(

Target Area) / Channeled

Affects
Enemies

Hypnotizes an enemy unit, causing it to move towards a point between the two of you and drains a percentage of its current mana.

Cast Animation: +

Cast Range: 500/525/550/575

Distance Moved: 32%/38%/44%/50%

Current Mana Drained: 10%/15%/20%/25%

Duration: 1.4/1.7/2.0/2.3

Radius: 400

24/22/20/18

120/130/140/150

Casts Sinister Gaze in a target area.

Not blocked if upgraded.

Modifiers

modifier_lich_sinister_gaze: Dispellable with any dispel.

Mind the cold...

Notes:

Hypnotizes the target, forcing it to move towards the Lich, and preventing it from acting.

Sets the target's movement speed to 32%/38%/44%/50% of the distance between Lich and the target.
- The speed is set once upon cast. If the target gets moved or teleported, the speed does not adapt.
- When cast at max cast range, this results in a speed of 114.29/117.35/121/125.
- Grants the target or targeted enemies unobstructed pathing, so it can move through cliffs, trees, and other units while Sinister Gaze is channeling.

Drains 0.714%/0.882%/1%/1.087% of current mana in 0.1-second intervals, starting immediately upon channel begin, resulting in 15/18/21/24 instances.
- Can drain up to 10.19%/14.75%/19.03%/23.07% of the target's current mana, assuming nothing else affects the target's mana.

Does not provide any form of vision over the target.
- However, the target turning invisible or entering the Fog of War does not cancel Sinister Gaze.

Destroys trees within a 200 radius around the target at the end of the channeling.

With Aghanim's Scepter, Sinister Gaze becomes a 400 radius area-targeted ability, so that it cannot directly target units anymore.
- Does not target invisible units or units under Fog of War.

Ice Spire

▶️

▶️DE

Ability
Target Point

Affects
Enemies

Creates an icicle at the target spot for 15 seconds, slowing enemies within 750 range by 30%. Has 800 health.

Chain Frost can bounce to the Icicle if there are no other enemies in range.

Can cast Frost Shield on it.

Cast Animation: +

Cast Range: 750

Radius: 750

Move Speed Slow: 30%

Aura Linger Duration: 0.5

Duration: 15

25

150

Slow persists if debuff was placed before spell immunity.

Modifiers

modifier_kill: Dispellable with death only.

modifier_magic_immune: Dispellable with death only.

modifier_lich_ice_spire: Dispellable with death only.

modifier_lich_ice_spire_debuff: Undispellable. Persists death.

Notes:

Requires Aghanim's Shard to be unlocked.

Chain Frost can bounce on, but cannot directly target Ice Spires.
- It may only bounce to the spire if no other valid targets are within range.
- The bounces still fully count towards the bounce limit.
- Can only bounce on allied spires. Enemy spires are ignored.
- If multiple spires are within range, it chooses one at random.
- Can bounce back and forth between multiple spires if no enemies are within range.

Frost Shield fully works for the Ice Spire, applying all its effects.

Ice Spire gains its spell immunity through a buff, so it is possible for enemies to check the buff and ‼ Ping the duration of the ward.

Chain Frost

▶️

▶️RC

Ability
Target Unit

Affects
Enemies

Damage
Magical

Releases an orb of frost that bounces between nearby enemy units up to 10 times, slowing and damaging each time it hits. Each bounce increases the damage for the subsequent bounces.

Cast Animation: +

Cast Range: 750

Bounce Distance: 600

Number of Bounces: 10 (

Infinite)

Bounce Delay: 0.2

Initial Damage: 250/400/550 (

350/500/650)

Damage Increment per Bounce: 15/20/25

Move Speed Slow: 65%

Attack Speed Slow: 65

Slow Duration: 2.5

100/80/60

200/350/500

Grants a new ability: Ice Spire.

Can target and bounce to spell immune enemies. Does not slow or attempt to damage spell immune enemies. Slow persists if debuff was placed before spell immunity and when not dispelled.

Blocked upon cast or impact only as primary target. When blocked upon cast, it fully affects the primary target and continues to bounce. When blocked upon impact, it continues to bounce without affecting the primary target.

Modifiers

modifier_lich_chain_frost_thinker: Undispellable. Persists death.

modifier_projectile_vision: Undispellable. Persists death.

modifier_lich_chainfrost_slow: Dispellable with any dispel.

Almost universally considered the ultimate in frost magic, Ethreain's orb of frozen death strikes fear into those who dare stand against him.

Notes:

Chain Frost travels at a speed of 850.

The projectile bounces with a 0.2 second delay.

Can bounce on the same unit multiple times, but only when another target was hit between the bounces.
- Can bounce on, but cannot damage or slow Roshan. Only the initial hit can damage and slow him.

Cannot bounce on Undying Zombies and units which are out of vision (e.g. invisible), invulnerable or hidden.

Chain Frost first applies the debuff, then the damage.
- Both leveling up Chain Frost while the projectile is in air and the damage increasing talent updates the damage of the current instant.

This is how much damage each bounce deals on each level (before reductions):
- Level 1: 250 / 265 / 280 / 295 / 310 / 325 / 340 / 355 / 370 / 385 / 400
- Level 2: 400 / 420 / 440 / 460 / 480 / 500 / 520 / 540 / 560 / 580 / 600
- Level 3: 550 / 575 / 600 / 625 / 650 / 675 / 700 / 725 / 750 / 775 / 800
- The damage increasing talent adds 100 initial damage to each bounce.

Can potentially deal up to 3575/5500/7425 ( 4675/6600/8525) damage total if all bounces hit (before reductions).

The projectile has 800 range flying vision. The vision is not provided during the 0.2 second bounce delay.

Chain Frost stops providing vision and stops playing a sound upon hitting non-hero units when bouncing more than 60 times.

Talents[edit]

Hero Talents
Chain Frost Unlimited Bounces	25	Frost Shield Provides +50 HP Regen
+4s Frost Shield Duration	20	+100 Chain Frost Damage
-3s Frost Blast Cooldown	15	+100 Damage
+125 Frost Blast Radius And Damage	10	+10% Frost Shield Damage Reduction

Notes:

This attack damage talent is added as raw attack damage, so it does not benefit illusions, and is not affected by most percentage-based damage increasing or reducing effects.

Recent Changes[edit]

Main Article: Lich/Changelogs

Version

Description

7.29

Increased turn rate from 0.5 to 0.6.
Frost Blast
- Reduced primary target damage from 50/100/150/200 to 40/80/120/160.
- Increased area damage from 75/100/125/150 to 80/120/160/200.
- Reduced mana cost from 115/140/165/190 to 115/135/155/175.
Increased Chain Frost mana cost from 200/325/500 to 200/350/500.
Aghanim's Shard upgrade:
- Ice Spire
  - Increased radius from 600 to 750.
  - Increased health from 600 to 800.
  - Increased movement speed slow from 20% to 30%.
Talents:

Level 10 left talent changed: +90

Frost Blast area damage increased ➜ +125

Frost Blast area and area damage.

Level 10 right talent changed: +100 cast range ➜ +10%

Frost Shield incoming damage reduction.

7.28b

Aghanim's Shard upgrade:
- Increased Ice Spire radius from 500 to 600.
- Increased Ice Spire health from 300 to 600.

7.28

Added Aghanim's Shard upgrade for Lich:
- Grants Lich the Ice Spire ability.

Ice Spire

Creates an ice spire at the targeted point that slows nearby enemies' movement speed. The spire can be targeted with Frost Shield, and Chain Frost can bounce off of it.

Cast time: 0.3

Cast range: 750

Radius: 500

Movement speed slow: 20%

Duration: 15

Mana cost: 150

Cooldown: 25

Notes: The slow is provided by an aura, that lingers for 0.5 seconds. Chain Frost can bounce off of the ward, but cannot be directly targeted. Only bounces towards the spire if no other valid targets are nearby. The bounces still count towards the bounce limit.

Ice Spire stats:

Unit type: Ward

Health: 300

Armor: 0

Gold bounty: 20

Experience bounty: 20

Vision range: 800

Collision size: 16

Notes: The ward is spell immune.

Talents:

Level 10 left talent: +60

Frost Blast area damage increased to +90.

Recommended Items[edit]

Starting items:

Tango sustains Lich's health so that he does not get harassed out of lane; he can also use it to heal allied carry as well.
Healing Salve also restores health to Lich or an ally.
Clarity supplies mana for Frost Blast, keeping enemies from touching the creep waves.
Iron Branch is cheap and gives Lich good attributes. It can build to Magic Wand.
Observer Ward provides map vision for team to spot enemy ganks.

Early game:

Magic Stick and later Magic Wand grant burst healing and mana, keeping Lich going longer in fights or ganks.
Tranquil Boots help sustain Lich's health, while using clarities to regen mana. It also helps Lich kite melees in lane with wind lance build up.

Mid game:

Aether Lens gives Lich much-needed mana and allows him to cast his abilities from a safe distance, while letting Sinister Gaze displace enemies further.
Force Staff helps manipulate allies' and enemies' positioning to set up Lich's spells or escape in a pinch.
Glimmer Cape grants cheap magic resistance and invisibility to foil gank attempts and escape from bad situations.

Late game:

Blink Dagger helps Lich get the jump on enemies with his disables or Chain Frost.
Aghanim's Scepter allows Sinister Gaze to disable multiple enemy heroes, synergizing with Chain Frost and other allies' AoE abilities.

Situational items:

Refresher Orb massively increases Lich's teamfight damage with a second Chain Frost cast, but takes a severe toll on his mana supply.
Scythe of Vyse gives a powerful disable and solves Lich's mana problems, though it comes at a prohibitively high price.
Ghost Scepter provides Lich attributes and ethereal to counter physical damage, letting him survive against farmed carries.
Urn of Shadows gives some cheap armor and mana regen, along with a useful heal or damage-over-time as long as Lich keeps ganking. Can be upgraded to Spirit Vessel to break down bulkier enemies.
Mekansm can be used to support allies with burst healing in the mid-game before upgrading to Guardian Greaves, though the heal taxes Lich's mana pool.
Eul's Scepter of Divinity gives Lich more mana to spam spells, along with some mobility and a coveted hard disable.
Rod of Atos gives an efficient attribute boost along with a long-range root for leading ganks.
Solar Crest helps allies in ganks with a slow and armor debuff, protects allies that are focused down in teamfights, and helps soften up Roshan.
Pipe of Insight is a useful utility item against nuke-heavy teams and synergizes well with Frost Shield.

Gameplay[edit]


Roles:	Support Nuker
Complexity:	★☆☆
Playstyle:	Resurrected by a curious geomancer, Ethreain bewitched his savior with a Sinister Gaze, then promptly made the man his newest sacrifice. Finally freed from the depths of the Black Pool, the Lich returns to wreak icy destruction on the world. Cloaking his followers with an Frost Shield, Ethreain floats across the battlefield to Frost Blast any who cross him. A frozen orb descends on his foes, traveling from one body to the next until the Chain Frost brings all opposition to their knees.

Strategy & Tips

Counters &
Matchups

Audio[edit]

Responses

Sounds

History[edit]

Lore

Old Abilities

Changelogs

Equipment[edit]

Trivia[edit]

Lich's voice actor, Gary Schwartz, also voiced the Heavy and Demoman classes in Team Fortress 2, another title by Valve.
- Lich's line upon casting Sacrifice, ▶️ Om nom nom! refers to a line spoken by the Heavy which he uses upon consuming the Sandvich Edible Device.
In the first iteration of Invoker's abilities, when the order of his three orbs determined the spell that was invoked, Frost Nova was one of his abilities and functioned almost identically to the current spell, and was mapped to Quas Quas Exort. Crystal Maiden also had the same Frost Nova ability with small differences in numbers.
Lich is almost entirely based on a Warcraft 3 hero. His title (Lich), DotA name (Kel'Thuzad) and all his spells except the ultimate are same as the original Warcraft 3 hero,^[1] although entirely rebalanced around Dota.
- In his transition to Dota 2, he kept his title (Lich), but his name got changed due to copyright reasons, since Kel'Thuzad is a notable character from the Warcraft universe.^[2]
- Lich's response ▶️ "Dead man drifting." is a reference to the line ▶️ "Dead man walking." spoken by the Warcraft 3 hero.^[3]
Anatomically, Lich's cranium has no visible sutures, another proof of his age.
Lich's response :▶️ "Frost bitten, twice shy" is a referense to Great White albums: Once Bitten... and ...Twice Shy
Lich's response ▶️ "And so the dead will bury the dead" is a reference from Bible (Luke 9:59-60), where Jesus said, “Let the dead bury the dead,” in response to a disciple who wanted to bury his father before committing himself to the Lord.