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Illusions
 
 
Illusion icon

Default buff icon
▶️ Spawn sound
▶️ Death sound

▶️ One of me ain't enough.
Windranger

Illusions (also commonly called illus) are imperfect, weaker copies of heroes, created by abilities or items. They look like and are mostly treated like a hero, but are impaired, as they usually have incoming and outgoing damage penalties, dealing less damage and taking more damage than heroes. They are incapable of casting abilities or using active item abilities, and also have some passive abilities disabled. They also may not drop or pick up items or runes. Illusions yield a little gold and experience based on the hero's level. They do not soak up any experience and gold. Illusions cannot level up, the gold from last hits they make goes to their owners, and do not interfere with kill streaks or counters.

Illusions can be created from an allied, enemy, or the own hero. The illusions copies its appearance, level, Universal attribute symbol all attributes, attack values, defensive values (e.g. base armor and base magic resistance) and abilities on their current level. All items owned by the main hero are copied as well, including all their stats (although some effects of abilities and items are disabled for illusions).

All illusions deal 60% less damage against buildings, making them weaker in pushing. This reduction stacks multiplicatively with the outgoing damage reduction values most illusions have, and also multiplicatively with the damage reduction hero damage does against structure armor type. However, due to the fact that illusions are based on heroes, their damage scales together with the heroes, making them still a significant pushing tool, especially in later phases of a match.

All illusions are invulnerable for one server tick (0.03 seconds) as they spawn, regardless of which ability that spawns or creates them. Illusions also always play the same spawn sound upon spawning, which are only audible to allies, and the same death sound upon dying in any way, including upon expiring.

Visual Appearance

Illusion comparison

Illusions as they appear to allies and enemies.

All illusions have an extra texture layer, which makes them distinguishable from the original hero. There are currently 6 different types of textures which can be seen below.

Allied illusions always appear with the texture layer, making them always look different than the original hero.

Enemies illusions use the blue or the yellow textures appear like the original hero, making it difficult to tell them apart from the real hero. Illusions with the second, third, or seventh texture appear like illusions to the enemy, meaning enemies do see their illusion textures. However, despite this, the portrait of illusions always appears like the original hero to the enemy.

Illusions do not show damage numbers.

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
2 Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.

Besides their skin and portrait, their health bar also differs based on whether the illusion is allied or not. Allied illusions have the same health bar as creeps. This also means their mana bar is not visible. Besides this, illusions also have a circle on the left side of the health bar, which indicates their duration.

Enemy illusions use a hero health bar to not make it obvious that they are illusions. They also display the player's or hero's name above them like regular enemy heroes (if the player has the name display toggled on player name or hero name). The player name is based on the owner of the illusion, not of the hero the illusion is based on. This means if an enemy Shadow Demon minimap icon Shadow Demon creates illusions of allies, the illusions carry Shadow Demon's player name. When hero names are chosen, instead of player names, it shows the name of the hero the illusion is based on, and not the owner's hero.

Illusion Creating Abilities

These are all abilities which create illusions of heroes:

  • Blink Fragment icon
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration:
    Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
    When targeting an enemy, the illusion attacks that enemy.
    When targeting the ground, the illusion relies on Standard auto attack rules.
  • Fiend's Grip icon
    Number of Illusions: Upgradable by Aghanim's Scepter. 2
    Illusion Damage Taken: Upgradable by Aghanim's Scepter.
    Illusion Duration: Upgradable by Aghanim's Scepter.
    Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
    Upon cast, creates 2 uncontrollable illusions that are also channeling Fiend's Grip on the target. Bane can now act freely during this.
  • Normal Punch icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Spawn Delay:
    Illusion Duration:
    Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.
    Passive with cooldown. Causes Dark Seer's next attack on a hero to knock an illusion out of the hero.
  • Wall of Replica icon
    Number of Walls: 1 (Talent )
    Number of Illusions per Enemy: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Wall Duration: 30
    If an enemy passes through the wall, an illusion of it is created. If the illusion gets killed, the wall may create a new one if the enemy walks through again. The illusions' duration is based on the remaining duration of the wall from which they originate.
  • Dark Portrait icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration:
    Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
    Creates 1 illusion of the target enemy hero. The illusion is spell immune.
  • Decoy icon
    Number of Illusions: 0
    Illusion Damage Dealt: 1000
    Illusion Damage Taken: 250
    Illusion Duration: 0.6
    Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.
    Creates illusions of the caster. When the illusion is attacked or hit by a targeted ability, it is destroyed and plants a tree in its place that applies a lesser Bushwhack icon Bushwhack to enemy heroes around it.
  • Illusionist's Cape icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt: 50%
    Illusion Damage Taken: 200%
    Duration: 30
    Creates an illusion of the caster. Illusion's and caster's positions are shuffled upon casting.This is an old ability.
  • Manta Style icon
    Number of Illusions: 2
    Melee/Ranged Illusion Damage Dealt: /
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration:
    Creates illusions of the caster. Illusions' and caster's positions are shuffled upon creation.
  • Mirror Image icon
    Number of Illusions: 3 (Talent 4)
    Illusion Damage Dealt: (Talent )
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Duration:
    Creates illusions of the caster. Illusions' and caster's positions are shuffled upon creation.
  • Spirit Lance icon
    Number of Illusions per Lance: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt: (Upgradable by Aghanim's Shard. )
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration:
    Creates an illusion of the caster at the target, if the projectile successfully hits the target.
  • Doppelganger icon
    Number of Illusions: 2
    First/Second Illusion Damage Dealt: /
    First/Second Illusion Damage Taken: /
    Doppelganger Illusion Duration:
    Creates illusions of the caster. Illusions and caster appear at a random location within the targeted area.
  • Juxtapose icon
    Max Illusions: 6/8/10
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration (from Hero/Illusion): /
    Active Spawn Radius:
    Active Illusion Duration:
    Has a 40%/45%/50% chance to create an illusion of the hero upon attacking. Illusions of the hero have an 8% chance.
    Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter turns Juxtapose into an active ability, while the passive component is still present. Upon cast, creates 6/8/10 illusions.
  • Bottle (Illusion) icon
    Number of Illusions: 2
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Melee/Ranged Illusion Damage Taken: /
    Illusion Duration:
    Creates illusions of the user.
  • Disruption icon
    Number of Illusions: 2
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Illusion Duration:
    Creates illusions of the targeted ally or enemy. ↓↓ Double-tapping automatically targets self. Illusions' and hero's positions are not shuffled.
  • Haunt icon
    Number of Illusions per Enemy: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt: (Talent )
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Haunt Duration:
    Creates illusions of the caster next to enemy heroes for each enemy hero on the map. Haunt illusions cannot be controlled and do nothing but attack their assigned hero.
  • Dispersion icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Recent Damage Timer: Upgradable by Aghanim's Shard.
    Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard. The ability values of Shadow Step scales with the values of Haunt icon Haunt.
    Upon cast, creates an illusion of the caster to attack the most recent hero that damaged Spectre in the last seconds anywhere on the map.
  • Shadow Step icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter. The ability values of Shadow Step scales with the values of Haunt icon Haunt.
    Creates an illusion of the caster next to the target enemy hero anywhere on the map. Shadow Step illusions cannot be controlled and do nothing but attack their assigned hero.
  • Reflection icon
    Number of Illusions per Enemy: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt: 15/20/25/30
    Duration:
    Creates an invulnerable, untargetable and uncontrollable illusion of each enemy hero within range on cast that attack their assigned target.
  • Conjure Image icon
    Number of Illusions: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Duration: 34 (Talent 44)
    Creates an illusion of the caster that is visually distinguishable from the hero for the enemies.

Strong Illusions

Strong Illusions behave the same as regular illusions but cannot be instantly killed by abilities as listed here.

  • Chaos Bolt icon
    Number of Illusions: Upgradable by Aghanim's Shard. 1
    Illusion Duration: Upgradable by Aghanim's Shard.
    Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.
    Creates 1 Phantasm icon Phantasm illusion upon projectile impact.
  • Phantasm icon
    Number of Illusions: 1/2/3 (Upgradable by Aghanim's Scepter. 2/3/4)
    Number of Illusions From Each Ally: Upgradable by Aghanim's Scepter. Global
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Duration: (Talent )
    Creates illusions of the caster. Illusions' and caster's positions are shuffled upon creation.
    With Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter, creates a Phantom illusion of every allied hero upon cast. Does not interrupt allies. Chaos Knight player controls the allied hero illusions.
  • Vengeance Aura icon
    Number of Illusions on Death: 1
    Illusion Damage Dealt:
    Illusion Damage Taken:
    Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
    Spawns a Vengeance illusion upon death. The illusion lasts until respawning. Illusions do not spawn a Vengeance illusion upon death.

Stats

An illusion's stats, level, ability levels and items are all set upon created and do not adapt to the original hero.

The following traits are copied from illusions based on the original hero:

These trait are not copied and thus do not work for illusions, but their values are displayed in the HUD for camouflaging purposes.

Magic Resistance Bonuses

Some sources of magic resistance work with illusions and some do not. Magic resistance increasing abilities do not affect illusions, except for Fate's Edict icon Fate's Edict and magic resistance increasing Talent talents. However, in the HUD, magic resistance is always displayed as if they were fully affected.

The following magic resistance sources affect illusions:

The following magic resistance sources does not affect illusions:

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
2 Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.

Bounty

Illusions have a gold and experience bounty equal to two times of their level. The gold bounty is granted to the player killing the illusion, while the experience is shared within the default experience area. However, the experience is only granted when the illusion is killed by a player. Expiring illusions, or illusions dying to lane creeps, towers, fountains or neutral creeps do not grant any experience.

The following table shows their bounties on each level:

Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Gold 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60

The following illusions grant a fixed 5 Gold and 5XP, regardless of their level:

Copying Buffs and Debuffs

Usually when an illusion is created, it usually does not copy the buffs and debuffs the original hero has.

There are some exceptions, however, Illusions copy the toggled On / Off statuses of items and of some abilities.

The following buffs are copied by illusions:

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
2 The Shapeshift form is copied, but the aura is not. Once Lycan minimap icon Lycan returns to his default form, the Shapeshifted illusions no longer move at haste speed and no longer crit.
3 Armlet of Mordiggian icon Unholy Strength buff and all its effects are copied (as according to the stats section details), except for the health loss.
4 The buff is copied, but illusions are not granted the attack speed bonus. Only the bonus night vision is copied.
5 Illusions do not revert to melee form upon Metamorphosis icon Metamorphosis expiring.

Attack Modifiers

Main Article: Attack Modifiers

Attack modifiers are modifiers which apply an effect to a unit's basic attacks. These effects can widely vary, from healing, to damaging or even disabling effects. Most of these modifiers have their own rules. Some attack modifiers work with illusions and some do not, while some of them work partially or have their values decreased for balancing purposes.

The following attack modifiers fully work for illusions:

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
2 The damage reductions of Marksmanship icon Marksmanship and Split Shot icon Split Shot are the only reductions which affect illusions.
3 All 3 modifiers of Elder Dragon Form (Corrosive Breath, Splash Attack and Frost Breath) work for illusions. However, the Corrosive Breath debuff placed by illusions deals no damage, the Frost Breath slow debuff doesn't slow the target (although the speed on the HUD is decreased).
4 Only the accuracy works for illusions.

Mana Break

Mana Break abilities or Talent talents are copied by illusions from the original hero, illusions with Mana Break burns less mana than real heroes.


Not Copied

These attack modifiers are not copied upon creation and do not work for illusions:

1 Places buff on the illusions on each attack, but does not apply the debuff on attack targets.
2 The particle effects of these attack modifiers appear and their sounds play, but their effects are not applied.
3 Tidebringer icon Tidebringer is always on Autocast for illusions, so they proc whenever off cooldown, but none of its effects are applied.

Active Abilities

Illusions may not use active abilities and items, but they might inherit ongoing abilities from the original hero if the ability was cast before creating the illusion. Only a few abilities have different effect when the cast is an illusion.

Notable Differences

Casting Fake Abilities

Within a certain conditions, some abilities causes all illusions owned by the illusion creator within certain range from the target will also fake cast the ability, while the real hero casts the ability.

This is mainly for camouflaging the real hero and their illusions. The illusions still cannot use any active abilities.

These illusions have the following behavior:

  • The illusion play the whole cast animation and cast the fake ability at the same time the real ability is cast.
  • When illusions currently are not having any order and are standing still, they all turn to face the target and cast the ability.
  • When canceling the cast (S), the illusions still play the full cast animation, but do not release the fake ability.
  • When illusions are moving or attacking, they continue to do so and do not turn to face the target. They still play the cast animation, overriding their move or attack animations.
  • They play the whole cast animation and release their fake ability at the same time the real ability is released.
  • These fake abilities do not interact with anything.
Fake Abilities Cast by Illusions

Passive Abilities

These passive abilities are fully functional for illusions:

1 Warpath icon Warpath does proc when illusions cast abilities. Also, since Warpath always applies a stack on all owned illusions by default, illusions casting abilities get 2 stacks per cast.
2 This is an innate ability. All illusions owned by Faceless Void minimap icon Faceless Void are not frozen in time during Chronosphere icon Chronosphere.
1 The health restore and max movement speed limit works, but not the movement speed bonus, hero detection and vision
2 Only the damage block/reduction works.
3 Only the health regeneration bonus works.
4 Only the damage per second and slow bonus works.

These passive abilities do not work for illusions:

1 The passive components of these active abilities do not work for illusions.

Aura

These auras are bestowed by illusions upon creation:

1 Despite the illusions not having an Elder Titan Astral Spirit icon Astral Spirit, their Natural Order icon Natural Order always bestows the armor reduction and the magic resistance reduction aura.
2 Illusions copy the toggled On / Off status of these auras.
3 Radiance icon Burn is weaker on illusions, dealing 1.5 damage per second, instead of 60.
4 Illusions bestow the Atrophy Aura icon Atrophy Aura. When an enemy dies within aura range of an illusion, Underlord gets the damage bonus, if he owns the illusion, otherwise the illusion itself gets the damage.

These auras are not bestowed by illusions upon creation:

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.

Ability Interactions

Most abilities treat illusions like regular heroes. However, some abilities have a different effect or interact in a different way with illusions. A few abilities do not affect illusions at all.

Instant Kill

These abilities instantly destroy illusions when used on them:

1 Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.
2 Kills illusions on the first tick, not upon cast.

Creep Duration

These abilities uses the non-hero or creep duration on them, instead of hero duration:

1 Requires Aghanim's Scepter icon Aghanim's Scepter.
2 Requires Aghanim's Shard icon Aghanim's Shard.
Ward Units

These ward units require the creep amount of attacks to destroy them, instead of the hero amount when attacked by an illusion.

Treats Illusions as Non-Hero Units

No Effect

These abilities do not affect, cannot target, or do not work against illusions:

1 These abilities ignore the death of illusions, so killing them does not make these abilities apply their effects.
2 These abilities do not have a target or do not place their buffs or debuffs on illusions.

Other Interactions

These abilities have different interactions with illusions. They either do not treat them as heroes, or apply different effects on them.

Other Interactions

Recent Changes

Main Article: Illusions/Changelogs
Version
Description
  • U
    The Lone Druid Spirit Bear icon Spirit Bear is no longer restricted from having illusions.
  • Illusions incoming damage amplification is now calculated as very last, after all other damage-based calculations are done.



Template:Hidden ability

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